📝 How to Build a Chinese Sentence: Subject + Verb + Object


📝 How to Build a Chinese Sentence: Subject + Verb + Object

Chinese grammar can feel like a big puzzle… but let’s start with the easiest and most useful part:


👉 The Subject + Verb + Object sentence structure.


If you know this, you can already say a lot in Chinese!

📚 What Is Subject + Verb + Object?

It’s simple.

You just follow this order in a Chinese sentence:


👤 Subject + 🏃 Verb + 🎯 Object

English

Chinese

Pinyin

I eat an apple.

我吃苹果。

Wǒ chī píngguǒ.

  • 我 (wǒ) = I
  • 吃 (chī) = eat
  • 苹果 (píngguǒ) = apple


See? Very clear.

No need to change the word order like in some other languages.

💡 More Examples

1. 

他喝茶。

(Tā hē chá.)

→ He drinks tea.


👉 Let’s break it down:

Subject

Verb

Object

chá

he 

drink

tea

2.

他们看电影。

(Tāmen kàn diànyǐng.)

→ They watch a movie.


👉 Let’s break it down:

Subject

Verb

Object

他们

电影

tāmen

kàn

diànyǐng

they

watch

movie

3.

我们学中文。

(Wǒmen xué Zhōngwén.)

→ We learn Chinese.


👉 Let’s break it down:

Subject

Verb

Object

我们

中文

wǒmen

xué

Zhōngwén

we

learn

Chinese

🎯 Practice Time!

👉 Rearrange the words to make a correct Chinese sentence.


1️⃣ 学, 我, 汉语

→ _______________________


2️⃣ 咖啡, 喝, 你

→ _______________________


3️⃣ 书, 她, 看


→ _______________________


✅ Answers:


1️⃣ 我学汉语。

(Wǒ xué Hànyǔ.)

I learn Chinese.


2️⃣ 你喝咖啡。

(Nǐ hē kāfēi.)

You drink coffee.


3️⃣ 她看书。

(Tā kàn shū.)

She reads a book.

💡 Easy Tip to Remember

Chinese keeps things simple and clear.


Just think:

WHO + DO WHAT + TO WHAT.

Subject + Verb + Object. Easy!

🚀 Final Thoughts

This is the foundation of your Chinese grammar.

You’ll use it every day in conversations.

📘 Ready to learn more?

👉 Explore the full blog series: Chinese Grammar Made Easy.